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TIME: Almanac 1990
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1990 Time Magazine Compact Almanac, The (1991)(Time).iso
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112789
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11278900.039
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1990-09-19
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NATION, Page 35American NotesTHE ARTSCompromising Position
John E. Frohnmayer, the new chairman of the National Endowment
for the Arts, learned something last week about the art of
compromise. Earlier, Frohnmayer had announced that he was
withdrawing a $10,000 grant to support "Witnesses: Against Our
Vanishing," a planned New York City exhibition of artworks inspired
by the AIDS crisis. The show was "political rather than artistic
in nature," Frohnmayer said. He cited a catalog essay that
denounced North Carolina Senator Jesse Helms and California
Congressman William Dannemeyer, both vocal opponents of gay rights,
and New York's John Cardinal O'Connor.
The decision followed last summer's dispute over two shows
supported by the NEA and the subsequent action by Congress
forbidding the endowment to promote "obscene" art. By snubbing the
AIDS exhibit, Frohnmayer appeared to be signaling that the NEA
would now shy away from controversial work. That led to a storm of
criticism from the art world and a decision by conductor Leonard
Bernstein to refuse a White House offer of a 1990 National Medal
of Arts. Just hours before the show was to open last week,
Frohnmayer reversed himself, agreeing to release the grant. The
offending catalog, however, is being funded separately.